2hzp | pdb_00002hzp

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Template:STRUCTURE 2hzp

Crystal Structure of Homo Sapiens Kynureninase

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 17300176

Disease

[KYNU_HUMAN] Note=Xanthurenic aciduria manifesting as massive urinary excretion of large amounts of kynurenine, 3-hydroxykynurenine and xanthurenic acid has been observed in an individual carrying a homozygous missense change in KYNU (PubMed:17334708). The urinary pattern in the patient suggests kynureninase deficiency and a block in the conversion of kynurenine and 3-hydroxykynurenine to anthranilate and 3-hydroxyanthranilate, respectively.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017]

Function

[KYNU_HUMAN] Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. Has a preference for the L-3-hydroxy form. Also has cysteine-conjugate-beta-lyase activity.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_03017]

About this Structure

2hzp is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  1. Lima S, Khristoforov R, Momany C, Phillips RS. Crystal structure of Homo sapiens kynureninase. Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 13;46(10):2735-44. Epub 2007 Feb 15. PMID:17300176 doi:10.1021/bi0616697

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