| Proteinase (PRO) are enzymes which hydrolyze peptide bonds. They are classified by the amino acid site of their cleavage or by the pH at which they are active.
- PRO B is a serine protease. For more details see Streptomyces griseus proteinase B.
- PRO A is a carboxylproteinase.
- PRO K is a serine protease which cleaves proteins preferentially after hydrophobic residues. Calcium ions contribute to the stability of the enzyme. PRO K is active over a wide pH range and is used in molecular biology to inactivate nucleases from preparations of DNA or RNA. PRO K is used in the partial proteolysis of lactoferrin into its N- and C-lobe. The two lobes of lactoferrin have different antimicrobial and antifungal properties. PRO K can digest hair (keratin).
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3D structures of proteinase
Updated on 04-December-2014
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- Proteinase A
- Proteinase B
- 3sgb – SgPRO + turkey ovomucoid inhibitor
- 1sgp, 1sgq, 1sgr, 1cso, 1ct0, 1ct2, 1ct4, 1ds2, 2sgp, 2nu3, 2nu4 – SgPRO + turkey ovomucoid inhibitor (mutant)
- 4sgb - SgPRO + potato inhibitor
- Proteinase K
- 2prk, 1cnm, 1egq, 2id8, 2g4v, 2v8b, 3gt3, 3gt4, 3d9q, 3ddz, 3de0 , 3de1, 3de2, 3de3, 3de4, 3de5, 3de6, 3de7, 3dvq, 3dvr, 3dvs, 3dw1, 3dw3, 3dwe, 3i2y, 3i30, 3i37, 3i34, 3l1k, 3aj8, 3aj9, 3q40, 3q5g, 3qmp, 4b5l, 4fon – EaPRO + Ca – Engyodontium album
- 1ic6 – EaPRO (mutant) + Ca
- 1ptk, 1ht3 – EaPRO + Ca + Hg
- 2pkc – EaPRO + Na
- 4dj5 – EaPRO
- Proteinase K complex with peptide
- 3prk, 1p7v, 1p7w – EaPRO + Ca + peptide inhibitor
- 1bjr, 2dqk, 2duj – EaPRO + Ca + lactoferrin peptide
- 2hd4 – EaPRO + Ca + lactoferrin peptide inhibitor
- 2dp4, 3ptl – EaPRO + lactoferrin peptide
- 1pek, 1pfg – EaPRO + peptide inhibitor
- 1pj8 – EaPRO + Hg + substrate analog peptide
- 2hpz, 2pq2 – EaPRO + Ca + peptide
- 3osz – EaPRO + Ca + antimicrobial peptide
- 2b6n – PRO + tripeptide - Serratia
- Proteinase K complex with small molecule
- 2pwb – EaPRO + Ca + coumarin
- 2pyz – EaPRO + Ca + auramine
- 2pwa – EaPRO + Ca + alanine boronic acid
- 1oyo – EaPRO + Ca + melanin monomer
- 3dyb – EaPRO + Ca + digalacturonic acid
- Proteinase 3C
- 1qa7 – PRO – Hepatitis virus
- 2vb0 - PRO – Coxsakievirus
- H2-Proteinase
- 1wni – PRO – Trimeresurus flavoviridis
- Aspartic Proteinase
- 2asi – PRO – Rhizomucor miehei
- 1zap – CaPRO – Candida albicans
- 1izd - AoPRO – Aspergillus oryzae
- 1eag – CaPRO + inhibitor
- 1fq4 - yPRO + inhibitor
- 1j71 - PRO + polypeptide inhibitor – Candida tropicalis
- 1ize - AoPRO + polypeptide-statin inhibitor
- 1wkr - PRO + polypeptide-statin inhibitor – Irpex lacteus
- Cysteine Proteinase
- 2hrv – PRO 2A – human rhinovirus
- Serine Proteinase
- 1s2n, 1sh7 – PRO – Vibrio
- 3s9a, 3s9b – RvPRO – Siamese Russell’s viper
- 3s9c, 3sbk – RvPRO + human factor V polypeptide
- 1ga1, 1ga4, 1ga6, 1nlu – PsPRO + iodotyrostatin fragment – Pseudomonas
- 1kdv, 1kdy, 1kdz, 1ke1, 1ke2 - PsPRO + polypeptide inhibitor
References
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