1o7t

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METAL NANOCLUSTERS BOUND TO THE FERRIC BINDING PROTEIN FROM NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE.

File:1o7t.gif


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1o7t, resolution 1.65Å
Sites: HF1
Ligands: HF5, HF3 and PHF
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Overview

Transferrins transport Fe3+ and other metal ions in mononuclear-binding sites. We present the first evidence that a member of the transferrin superfamily is able to recognize multi-nuclear oxo-metal clusters, small mineral fragments that are the most abundant forms of many metals in the environment. We show that the ferric ion-binding protein from Neisseria gonorrhoeae (nFbp) readily binds clusters of Fe3+, Ti4+, Zr4+ or Hf4+ in solution. The 1.7 A resolution crystal structure of Hf-nFbp reveals three distinct types of clusters in an open, positively charged cleft between two hinged protein domains. A di-tyrosyl cluster nucleation motif (Tyr195-Tyr196) is situated at the bottom of this cleft and binds either a trinuclear oxo-Hf cluster, which is capped by phosphate, or a pentanuclear cluster, which in turn can be capped with phosphate. This first high-resolution structure of a protein-mineral interface suggests a novel metal-uptake mechanism and provides a model for protein-mediated mineralization/dissimilation, which plays a critical role in geochemical processes.

About this Structure

1O7T is a Single protein structure of sequence from Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A novel protein-mineral interface., Alexeev D, Zhu H, Guo M, Zhong W, Hunter DJ, Yang W, Campopiano DJ, Sadler PJ, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Apr;10(4):297-302. PMID:12598891

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