1wqp | pdb_00001wqp
CONTRIBUTION OF HYDROGEN BONDS TO THE CONFORMATIONAL STABILITY OF HUMAN LYSOZYME
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| 1wqp, resolution 1.8Å | |||||||||||||
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| Ligands: | NA and CL | ||||||||||||
| Activity: | Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17 | ||||||||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||||||||
Overview
The contribution of hydrogen bonds to the conformational stability of human lysozyme was investigated by the combination of calorimetric and X-ray analyses of six Tyr --> Phe mutants. Unfolding Delta G and unfolding Delta H values of the Tyr --> Phe mutant proteins were changed by from +0.3 to -4.0 kJ/mol and from 0 to -16 kJ/mol, respectively, compared to those of the wild-type protein. The net contribution of a hydrogen bond at a specific site to stability (Delta Gwild/HB), considering factors affected by substitutions, was evaluated on the basis of X-ray structures of the mutant proteins. In the present study, one of six mutant proteins was suitable for evaluating the strength of the hydrogen bond. Delta Gwild/HB for the intramolecular hydrogen bond at Tyr124 was evaluated to be 7.5 kJ/mol. Results of the analysis of other mutants also suggest that hydrogen bonds of the hydroxyl group of Tyr, including the hydrogen bond with a water molecule, contribute to the stabilization of the human lysozyme.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Amyloidosis, renal OMIM:[153450], Microphthalmia, syndromic 1 OMIM:[309800]
About this Structure
1WQP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Contribution of hydrogen bonds to the conformational stability of human lysozyme: calorimetry and X-ray analysis of six tyrosine --> phenylalanine mutants., Yamagata Y, Kubota M, Sumikawa Y, Funahashi J, Takano K, Fujii S, Yutani K, Biochemistry. 1998 Jun 30;37(26):9355-62. PMID:9649316
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