| Structural highlights
Function
[GCKR_HUMAN] Inhibits glucokinase by forming an inactive complex with this enzyme.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
In the previous report , we described the discovery and optimization of novel small molecule disruptors of the GK-GKRP interaction culminating in the identification of 1 (AMG-1694). Although this analogue possessed excellent in vitro potency and was a useful tool compound in initial proof-of-concept experiments, high metabolic turnover limited its advancement. Guided by a combination of metabolite identification and structure-based design, we have successfully discovered a potent and metabolically stable GK-GKRP disruptor (27, AMG-3969). When administered to db/db mice, this compound demonstrated a robust pharmacodynamic response (GK translocation) as well as statistically significant dose-dependent reductions in fed blood glucose levels.
Small molecule disruptors of the glucokinase-glucokinase regulatory protein interaction: 2. Leveraging structure-based drug design to identify analogues with improved pharmacokinetic profiles.,St Jean DJ Jr, Ashton KS, Bartberger MD, Chen J, Chmait S, Cupples R, Galbreath E, Helmering J, Hong FT, Jordan SR, Liu L, Kunz RK, Michelsen K, Nishimura N, Pennington LD, Poon SF, Reid D, Sivits G, Stec MM, Tadesse S, Tamayo N, Van G, Yang KC, Zhang J, Norman MH, Fotsch C, Lloyd DJ, Hale C J Med Chem. 2014 Jan 23;57(2):325-38. doi: 10.1021/jm4016747. Epub 2014 Jan 9. PMID:24405213[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ St Jean DJ Jr, Ashton KS, Bartberger MD, Chen J, Chmait S, Cupples R, Galbreath E, Helmering J, Hong FT, Jordan SR, Liu L, Kunz RK, Michelsen K, Nishimura N, Pennington LD, Poon SF, Reid D, Sivits G, Stec MM, Tadesse S, Tamayo N, Van G, Yang KC, Zhang J, Norman MH, Fotsch C, Lloyd DJ, Hale C. Small molecule disruptors of the glucokinase-glucokinase regulatory protein interaction: 2. Leveraging structure-based drug design to identify analogues with improved pharmacokinetic profiles. J Med Chem. 2014 Jan 23;57(2):325-38. doi: 10.1021/jm4016747. Epub 2014 Jan 9. PMID:24405213 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm4016747
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