2erb | pdb_00002erb
AgamOBP1, and odorant binding protein from Anopheles gambiae complexed with PEG
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| 2erb, resolution 1.50Å | |||||||||||||
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| Ligands: | MG and PEU | ||||||||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||||||||
Overview
The Anopheles gambiae mosquito is the main vector of malaria transmission in sub-Saharan Africa. We present here a 1.5A crystal structure of AgamOBP1, an odorant binding protein (OBP) from the A. gambiae mosquito. The protein crystallized as a dimer with a unique binding pocket consisting of a continuous tunnel running through both subunits of the dimer and occupied by a PEG molecule. We demonstrate that AgamOBP1 undergoes a pH dependent conformational change that is associated with reduced ligand binding. A predominance of acid-labile hydrogen bonds involving the C-terminal loop suggests a mechanism in which a drop in pH causes C-terminal loop to open, leaving the binding tunnel solvent exposed, thereby lowering binding affinity for ligand. Because proteins from two distantly related insects also undergo a pH dependent conformational change involving the C-terminus that is associated with reduced ligand affinity, our results suggest a common mechanism for OBP activity.
About this Structure
2ERB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Anopheles gambiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The crystal structure of an odorant binding protein from Anopheles gambiae: evidence for a common ligand release mechanism., Wogulis M, Morgan T, Ishida Y, Leal WS, Wilson DK, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Jan 6;339(1):157-64. Epub 2005 Nov 9. PMID:16300742
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