| Structural highlights
5ium is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Ligands: | ACP, GOL, MG |
| NonStd Res: | NEP |
| Related: | 3gig, 5iuj, 5iuk, 5iul |
| Activity: | Histidine kinase, with EC number 2.7.13.3 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[DESK_BACSU] Member of the two-component regulatory system DesR/DesK, responsible for cold induction of the des gene coding for the Delta5 acyl-lipid desaturase. Acts as a sensor of the membrane fluidity. Probably activates DesR by phosphorylation.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
References
- ↑ Aguilar PS, Hernandez-Arriaga AM, Cybulski LE, Erazo AC, de Mendoza D. Molecular basis of thermosensing: a two-component signal transduction thermometer in Bacillus subtilis. EMBO J. 2001 Apr 2;20(7):1681-91. PMID:11285232 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/20.7.1681
- ↑ Kobayashi K, Ogura M, Yamaguchi H, Yoshida K, Ogasawara N, Tanaka T, Fujita Y. Comprehensive DNA microarray analysis of Bacillus subtilis two-component regulatory systems. J Bacteriol. 2001 Dec;183(24):7365-70. PMID:11717295 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JB.183.24.7365-7370.2001
- ↑ Cybulski LE, Albanesi D, Mansilla MC, Altabe S, Aguilar PS, de Mendoza D. Mechanism of membrane fluidity optimization: isothermal control of the Bacillus subtilis acyl-lipid desaturase. Mol Microbiol. 2002 Sep;45(5):1379-88. PMID:12207704
- ↑ Hunger K, Beckering CL, Marahiel MA. Genetic evidence for the temperature-sensing ability of the membrane domain of the Bacillus subtilis histidine kinase DesK. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2004 Jan 15;230(1):41-6. PMID:14734164
- ↑ Albanesi D, Mansilla MC, de Mendoza D. The membrane fluidity sensor DesK of Bacillus subtilis controls the signal decay of its cognate response regulator. J Bacteriol. 2004 May;186(9):2655-63. PMID:15090506
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