4hy7 | pdb_00004hy7

Structural and biochemical characterization of a cytosolic wheat cyclophilin TaCypA-1

spinqualitylabelsall models 4hy7, resolution 1.20Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4hy7 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Canadian hard winter wheat and Tolypocladium inflatum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. NonStd Res: ABA, BMT, DAL, MLE, MVA, SAR Related: 4e1q Gene: CyP3, CyP1 (Canadian hard winter wheat) Activity: Peptidylprolyl isomerase, with EC number 5.2.1.8 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [Q93W25_WHEAT] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU000493] PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU004223] Publication Abstract from PubMed Cyclophilins belong to a family of proteins that bind to the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporin A (CsA). Several members of this protein family catalyze the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds preceding prolyl residues. The present study describes the biochemical and structural characteristics of a cytosolic cyclophilin (TaCypA-1) cloned from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Purified TaCypA-1 expressed in Escherichia coli showed peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity, which was inhibited by CsA with an inhibition constant of 78.3 nM. The specific activity and catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) of the purified TaCypA-1 were 99.06 +/- 0.13 nmol s(-1) mg(-1) and 2.32 x 10(5) M(-1) s(-1), respectively. The structures of apo TaCypA-1 and the TaCypA-1-CsA complex were determined at 1.25 and 1.20 A resolution, respectively, using X-ray diffraction. Binding of CsA to the active site of TaCypA-1 did not result in any significant conformational change in the apo TaCypA-1 structure. This is consistent with the crystal structure of the human cyclophilin D-CsA complex reported at 0.96 A resolution. The TaCypA-1 structure revealed the presence of a divergent loop of seven amino acids (48)KSGKPLH(54) which is a characteristic feature of plant cyclophilins. This study is the first to elucidate the structure of an enzymatically active plant cyclophilin which shows peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity and the presence of a divergent loop. Structural and biochemical characterization of the cytosolic wheat cyclophilin TaCypA-1.,Sekhon SS, Kaur H, Dutta T, Singh K, Kumari S, Kang S, Park SG, Park BC, Jeong DG, Pareek A, Woo EJ, Singh P, Yoon TS Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Apr;69(Pt 4):555-63. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912051529. Epub 2013 Mar 9. PMID:23519664 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA