4ryj | pdb_00004ryj

Crystal structure of apo dimer of BcTSPO

spinqualitylabelsall models 4ryj, resolution 4.10Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4ryj is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Baccr. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Related: 4ryi, 4rym, 4ryn, 4ryo Gene: BC_3136 (BACCR) Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Publication Abstract from PubMed Translocator proteins (TSPOs) bind steroids and porphyrins, and they are implicated in many human diseases, for which they serve as biomarkers and therapeutic targets. TSPOs have tryptophan-rich sequences that are highly conserved from bacteria to mammals. Here we report crystal structures for Bacillus cereus TSPO (BcTSPO) down to 1.7 A resolution, including a complex with the benzodiazepine-like inhibitor PK11195. We also describe BcTSPO-mediated protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) reactions, including catalytic degradation to a previously undescribed heme derivative. We used structure-inspired mutations to investigate reaction mechanisms, and we showed that TSPOs from Xenopus and man have similar PpIX-directed activities. Although TSPOs have been regarded as transporters, the catalytic activity in PpIX degradation suggests physiological importance for TSPOs in protection against oxidative stress. Protein structure. Structure and activity of tryptophan-rich TSPO proteins.,Guo Y, Kalathur RC, Liu Q, Kloss B, Bruni R, Ginter C, Kloppmann E, Rost B, Hendrickson WA Science. 2015 Jan 30;347(6221):551-5. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa1534. PMID:25635100 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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