Complement factor
ContentsFunctionComplement factor H (CFH) regulates the complement system which is part of the immune response. CFH protects cells by preventing the activation of the complement system when it is not needed. CFH contains 20 short consensus repeats (sushi domains, i.e., a 5 strand β-sandwich arrangement)[1]. Complement factor D (CFD) and Complement factor B (CFB) regulate a key step in the activation of the alternative complement pathway. CFD is a member of the chymotrypsin family of serine proteases. Complement factor I (CFI) is a serum protease that inhibits all complement pathways. DiseaseCFH mutations are involved in dense deposit disease, age-related macular degeneration, atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome, schizophrenia, stroke and the kidney disorder glomerulonephritis. CFD and CFI are implicated in age-related macular degeneration[2], [3]. RelevanceCFH is recruited by human pathogens resulting in increased virulence. CFB is a novel target for treatment of cardiometabolic disease[4]. Structural highlightsThe sushi domains are ca. 60 amino acid long containing 2 Cys-Cys bonds. 3D structures of complement factorComplement factor 3D structures
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3D structures of complement factor
Updated on 15-May-2019
- Complement factor B
- Complement factor 3D structures – hCFB residues 26-764
- 1dle – hCFB serine protease domain residues 470-764
- 1q0p – hCFB residues 254-476 (mutant)
- 1rrk – hCFB BB fragment residues 243-764 (mutant)
- Complement factor 3D structures – hCFB residues 26-764
- Complement factor B complexes
- Complement factor D
- Complement factor D complexes
- Complement factor H
- 1haq, 3gau, 3gav, 3gaw – hCFH – human - NMR
- 2rlp – hCFH 1-2 sushi domains - NMR
- 2rlq – hCFH 2-3 sushi domains - NMR
- 2qfg – hCFH 1-5 sushi domains
- 2yby – mCFH 6-8 sushi domains (mutant) - mouse
- 2ic4 – hCFH 6-8 sushi domains (mutant)
- 2jgw – hCFH 7 sushi domain – NMR
- 2jgx – hCFH 7 sushi domain (mutant)
- 4b2r – hCFH 10-11 sushi domains - NMR
- 4b2s – hCFH 11-12 sushi domains - NMR
- 2kms – hCFH 12-13 sushi domains – NMR
- 1hfi – hCFH 15 sushi domain – NMR
- 1hfh – hCFH 15-16 sushi domains – NMR
- 2qfh – hCFH 16-20 sushi domains - NMR
- 3sw0 – hCFH 18-20 sushi domains
- 2bzm – hCFH 19-20 sushi domains – NMR
- 3kzj – hCFH 19-20 sushi domains (mutant) – NMR
- 2g7i – hCFH 19-20 sushi domains
- 3kxv, 3r62 – hCFH 19-20 sushi domains (mutant)
- 1haq, 3gau, 3gav, 3gaw – hCFH – human - NMR
- Complement factor H complexes
- 2wii – hCFH 1-4 sushi domains + complement C3
- 2w80, 2w81, 4ayd, 4aye, 4ayi, 4aym – hCFH 6-7 sushi domains + factor H binding protein
- 2uwn, 2v8e – hCFH 6-8 sushi domains + sucrose octasulfate
- 4k12 – hCFH 9 sushi domain + choline binding protein A
- 3oxu, 4ont, 4zh1 – hCFH 19-20 sushi domains + complement C3
- 2xqw – hCFH 19-20 sushi domains (mutant) + complement C3
- 4j38 – hCFH 19-20 sushi domains (mutant) + outer surface protein E
- 4k12 – hCFH 9 sushi domain + choline binding protein A
- 5nbq – hCFH + complement C3 α chain + outer surface protein
- 5o32 – hCFH + hCFI + complement C3 α+β chains
- 5o35 – hCFH + complement C3 α chain
- 2wii – hCFH 1-4 sushi domains + complement C3
- Complement factor I
- 2xrc – hCFI
- 2xrc – hCFI