Structural highlights
Function[CYB5_PIG] Cytochrome b5 is a membrane bound hemoprotein which function as an electron carrier for several membrane bound oxygenases. Publication Abstract from PubMedMammalian microsomal cytochrome b5 has multiple electron-transfer partners that function in various electron-transfer reactions. Four crystal structures of the solubilized haem-binding domain of cytochrome b5 from porcine liver were determined at sub-angstrom resolution (0.76-0.95 A) in two crystal forms for both the oxidized and reduced states. The high-resolution structures clearly displayed the electron density of H atoms in some amino-acid residues. Unrestrained refinement of bond lengths revealed that the protonation states of the haem propionate group may be involved in regulation of the haem redox properties. The haem Fe coordination geometry did not show significant differences between the oxidized and reduced structures. However, structural differences between the oxidized and reduced states were observed in the hydrogen-bond network around the axial ligand His68. The hydrogen-bond network could be involved in regulating the redox states of the haem group. High-resolution crystal structures of the solubilized domain of porcine cytochrome b5.,Hirano Y, Kimura S, Tamada T Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2015 Jul;71(Pt 7):1572-81. doi:, 10.1107/S1399004715009438. Epub 2015 Jun 30. PMID:26143928[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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