Sandbox Reserved 1654
From Proteopedia
| This Sandbox is Reserved from 26/11/2020, through 26/11/2021 for use in the course "Structural Biology" taught by Bruno Kieffer at the University of Strasbourg, ESBS. This reservation includes Sandbox Reserved 1643 through Sandbox Reserved 1664. |
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Cytplasmic Polyadenylation Element-binding Protein (CPEB)
You may include any references to papers as in: the use of JSmol in Proteopedia [1] or to the article describing Jmol [2] to the rescue.
Structure
All CPEB proteins have a similar structure :
- A N-terminal region which is a regulatory region with phosphorylation and dephosphorylation sites. This region is variable in length and composition.
- A C-terminal region, composed of 2 recognition patterns (RRMs which allow a good positioning of RNA, a high fidelity and are essential for the CPE specific recognition) and 2 zinc finger patterns (containing two zinc binding sites and a specific RNA-binding protein sequence which play a role in affinity but not in specificity).
- Zinc finger patterns
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About 54 residues with 6 cysteines and 2 histidines, conserved for all isoforms and species. The modification of one of the eight zinc ligands destabilize the connection to the mRNA. The domain includes :
- A Rubredoxin turn (Rd turn, residues 515-520), which is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between amide and sulfure.
- β-hairpin with β1 (residues 525-527) and β2 (residues 533-535) between which there is an helical turn stabilized by hydrogen bonds.
- An α1 helix (residues 538-545) which forms the second bridge between the two zinc-binding sites. The surface-exposed face of the helix has a potential for specific intermolecular interactions with nucleic acids or proteins.
- A 310 helical turn (residues 550-552).
- 2 zinc binding sites, the first one is composed of Cys515, Cys518, Cys537, Cys540 and the second is composed of Cys527, Cys532, His545 and His553.
- RRMs patterns
Function
Disease
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References
- ↑ Hanson, R. M., Prilusky, J., Renjian, Z., Nakane, T. and Sussman, J. L. (2013), JSmol and the Next-Generation Web-Based Representation of 3D Molecular Structure as Applied to Proteopedia. Isr. J. Chem., 53:207-216. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201300024
- ↑ Herraez A. Biomolecules in the computer: Jmol to the rescue. Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2006 Jul;34(4):255-61. doi: 10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644. PMID:21638687 doi:10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644