1azd is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Canavalia brasiliensis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
[CONA_CANBR] Glucose/D-mannose specific lectin. Has anti-inflammatory activity in rats. Induces histamine release in mast cells from hamster and rat. Induces lymphocyte proliferation and IFNG production. Shows toxicity against the aquatic snail B.glabrata at concentrations higher than 20 ug/ml.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Canavalia brasiliensis lectin was isolated from the seeds of a Brazilian autochthonous Leguminosae plant. Despite extensive amino acid sequence similarity with Concanavalin A, C. brasiliensis lectin exerts in vitro and in vivo cellular effects that are markedly different from those displayed by Concanavalin A. We have solved the crystal structure of the C. brasiliensis lectin at 3.0 A resolution. The three-dimensional structure of the lectin monomer can be superimposed onto that of Concanavalin A with a root-mean-square deviation for all C alpha atoms of 0.65 A. However, this parameter is 0.84 and 1.62 A when the C. brasiliensis lectin dimer and tetramer, respectively, are compared with the same structures of Concanavalin A. We suggest that these differences in quaternary structure may account for the different biological properties of these two highly related Leguminosae lectins.
The crystal structure of Canavalia brasiliensis lectin suggests a correlation between its quaternary conformation and its distinct biological properties from Concanavalin A.,Sanz-Aparicio J, Hermoso J, Grangeiro TB, Calvete JJ, Cavada BS FEBS Lett. 1997 Mar 17;405(1):114-8. PMID:9094437[8]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑Barral-Netto M, Santos SB, Barral A, Moreira LI, Santos CF, Moreira RA, Oliveira JT, Cavada BS. Human lymphocyte stimulation by legume lectins from the Diocleae tribe. Immunol Invest. 1992 Jul;21(4):297-303. PMID:1398779
↑Gomes JC, Ferreira RR, Cavada BS, Moreira RA, Oliveira JT. Histamine release induced by glucose (mannose)-specific lectins isolated from Brazilian beans. Comparison with concanavalin A. Agents Actions. 1994 May;41(3-4):132-5. PMID:7524287
↑Ferreira RR, Cavada BS, Moreira RA, Oliveira JT, Gomes JC. Characteristics of the histamine release from hamster cheek pouch mast cells stimulated by lectins from Brazilian beans and concanavalin A. Inflamm Res. 1996 Sep;45(9):442-7. PMID:8891754
↑Assreuy AM, Shibuya MD, Martins GJ, De Souza ML, Cavada BS, Moreira RA, Oliveira JT, Ribeiro RA, Flores CA. Anti-inflammatory effect of glucose-mannose binding lectins isolated from Brazilian beans. Mediators Inflamm. 1997;6(3):201-10. PMID:18472821 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791695
↑Dam TK, Cavada BS, Grangeiro TB, Santos CF, de Sousa FA, Oscarson S, Brewer CF. Diocleinae lectins are a group of proteins with conserved binding sites for the core trimannoside of asparagine-linked oligosaccharides and differential specificities for complex carbohydrates. J Biol Chem. 1998 May 15;273(20):12082-8. PMID:9575151
↑Dam TK, Cavada BS, Grangeiro TB, Santos CF, Ceccatto VM, de Sousa FA, Oscarson S, Brewer CF. Thermodynamic binding studies of lectins from the diocleinae subtribe to deoxy analogs of the core trimannoside of asparagine-linked oligosaccharides. J Biol Chem. 2000 May 26;275(21):16119-26. PMID:10747944 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M000670200
↑dos Santos AF, Cavada BS, da Rocha BA, do Nascimento KS, Sant'Ana AE. Toxicity of some glucose/mannose-binding lectins to Biomphalaria glabrata and Artemia salina. Bioresour Technol. 2010 Jan;101(2):794-8. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.07.062., Epub 2009 Sep 17. PMID:19765980 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.07.062
↑Sanz-Aparicio J, Hermoso J, Grangeiro TB, Calvete JJ, Cavada BS. The crystal structure of Canavalia brasiliensis lectin suggests a correlation between its quaternary conformation and its distinct biological properties from Concanavalin A. FEBS Lett. 1997 Mar 17;405(1):114-8. PMID:9094437
