1feo | pdb_00001feo

Solution structure of omega-conotoxin MVIIA with C-terminal Gly

spinqualitylabelsall models 1feo, 20 NMR models Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1feo is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Related: 1omg, 1mvi, 1dw4 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [CO17A_CONMA] Omega-conotoxins act at presynaptic membranes, they bind and block voltage-gated calcium channels. This toxin blocks N-type calcium channels (Cav2.2/CACNA1B). Publication Abstract from PubMed Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to characterize the solution structure and backbone dynamics of a putative precursor form of omega-conotoxin MVIIA, a 25-amino-acid residue peptide antagonist of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels. The mature peptide is found in the venom of a fish-hunting marine snail Conus magus and contains an amidated carboxyl terminus that is generated by oxidative cleavage of a Gly residue. The form examined in this study is identical to the mature peptide except for the presence of the unmodified carboxy-terminal Gly. This form, referred to as omega-MVIIA-Gly, has previously been shown to refold and form its disulfides more efficiently than the mature form, suggesting that the presence of the terminal Gly may favor folding in vivo. The nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) structure determination indicated that the fold of omega-MVIIA-Gly is very similar to that previously determined for the mature form, but revealed that the terminal Gly residue participates in a network of hydrogen bonds involving both backbone and side chain atoms, very likely accounting for the enhanced stability and folding efficiency. (15)N relaxation experiments indicated that the backbone is well ordered on the nanosecond time scale but that residues 9-15 undergo a conformational exchange processes with a time constant of approximately 35 microseconds. Other studies have implicated this segment in the binding of the peptide to its physiological target, and the observed motions may play a role in allowing the peptide to enter the binding site Solution structure and backbone dynamics of an omega-conotoxin precursor.,Goldenberg DP, Koehn RE, Gilbert DE, Wagner G Protein Sci. 2001 Mar;10(3):538-50. PMID:11344322 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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