Structural highlights
Function[CSTF3_MOUSE] One of the multiple factors required for polyadenylation and 3'-end cleavage of mammalian pre-mRNAs (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedCleavage stimulation factor (CstF) is a heterotrimeric protein complex essential for polyadenylation of mRNA precursors. The 77 kDa subunit, CstF-77, is known to mediate interactions with the other two subunits of CstF as well as with other components of the polyadenylation machinery. We report here the crystal structure of the HAT (half a TPR) domain of murine CstF-77, as well as its C-terminal subdomain. Structural and biochemical studies show that the HAT domain consists of two subdomains, HAT-N and HAT-C domains, with drastically different orientations of their helical motifs. The structures reveal a highly elongated dimer, spanning 165 A, with the dimerization mediated by the HAT-C domain. Light-scattering studies, yeast two-hybrid assays, and analytical ultracentrifugation measurements confirm this self-association. The mode of dimerization and the relative arrangement of the HAT-N and HAT-C domains are unique to CstF-77. Our data support a role for CstF dimerization in pre-mRNA 3' end processing. Crystal structure of murine CstF-77: dimeric association and implications for polyadenylation of mRNA precursors.,Bai Y, Auperin TC, Chou CY, Chang GG, Manley JL, Tong L Mol Cell. 2007 Mar 23;25(6):863-75. PMID:17386263[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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