Structural highlights
Function[DP2S_PYRHO] Possesses two activities: a DNA synthesis (polymerase) and an exonucleolytic activity that degrades single-stranded DNA in the 3' to 5' direction. Has a template-primer preference which is characteristic of a replicative DNA polymerase (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedArchaea-specific D-family DNA polymerase forms a heterotetramer consisting of two large polymerase subunits and two small exonuclease subunits. We analyzed the structure of the N-terminal 200 amino-acid regulatory region of the small subunit by NMR and revealed that the N-terminal approximately 70 amino-acid region is folded. The structure consists of a four-alpha-helix bundle including a short parallel beta-sheet, which is similar to the N-terminal regions of the B subunits of human DNA polymerases alpha and epsilon, establishing evolutionary relationships among these archaeal and eukaryotic polymerases. We observed monomer-dimer equilibrium of this domain, which may be related to holoenzyme architecture and/or functional regulation. Solution structure of the N-terminal domain of the archaeal D-family DNA polymerase small subunit reveals evolutionary relationship to eukaryotic B-family polymerases.,Yamasaki K, Urushibata Y, Yamasaki T, Arisaka F, Matsui I FEBS Lett. 2010 Aug 4;584(15):3370-5. Epub 2010 Jun 23. PMID:20598295[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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