2x0k | pdb_00002x0k

Crystal structure of modular FAD synthetase from Corynebacterium ammoniagenes

spinqualitylabelsall models 2x0k, resolution 1.95Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2x0k is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "bacterium_ammoniagenes"_cooke_and_keith_1927 "bacterium ammoniagenes" cooke and keith 1927. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: PPV, SO4 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed The crystal structure of the modular flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) synthetase from Corynebacterium ammoniagenes has been solved at 1.95 A resolution. The structure of C. ammoniagenes FAD synthetase presents two catalytic modules-a C-terminus with ATP-riboflavin kinase activity and an N-terminus with ATP-flavin mononucleotide (FMN) adenylyltransferase activity-that are responsible for the synthesis of FAD from riboflavin in two sequential steps. In the monomeric structure, the active sites from both modules are placed 40 A away, preventing the direct transfer of the product from the first reaction (FMN) to the second catalytic site, where it acts as substrate. Crystallographic and biophysical studies revealed a hexameric assembly formed by the interaction of two trimers. Each trimer presents a head-tail configuration, with FMN adenylyltransferase and riboflavin kinase modules from different protomers approaching the active sites and allowing the direct transfer of FMN. Experimental results provide molecular-level evidences of the mechanism of the synthesis of FMN and FAD in prokaryotes in which the oligomeric state could be involved in the regulation of the catalytic efficiency of the modular enzyme. Oligomeric state in the crystal structure of modular FAD synthetase provides insights into its sequential catalysis in prokaryotes.,Herguedas B, Martinez-Julvez M, Frago S, Medina M, Hermoso JA J Mol Biol. 2010 Jul 9;400(2):218-30. Epub 2010 May 13. PMID:20471397 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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