4nu9 | pdb_00004nu9

2.30 Angstrom resolution crystal structure of betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (betB) from Staphylococcus aureus with BME-free Cys289

spinqualitylabelsall models 4nu9, resolution 2.30Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4nu9 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus COL. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: NA Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function A0A0H2X0S3_STAAC Publication Abstract from PubMed When exposed to high osmolarity, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) restores its growth and establishes a new steady state by accumulating the osmoprotectant metabolite betaine. Effective osmoregulation has also been implicated in the acquirement of a profound antibiotic resistance by MRSA. Betaine can be obtained from the bacterial habitat or produced intracellularly from choline via the toxic betaine aldehyde (BA) employing the choline dehydrogenase and betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH) enzymes. Here, it is shown that the putative betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase SACOL2628 from the early MRSA isolate COL (SaBADH) utilizes betaine aldehyde as the primary substrate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) as the cofactor. Surface plasmon resonance experiments revealed that the affinity of NAD(+), NADH and BA for SaBADH is affected by temperature, pH and buffer composition. Five crystal structures of the wild type and three structures of the Gly234Ser mutant of SaBADH in the apo and holo forms provide details of the molecular mechanisms of activity and substrate specificity/inhibition of this enzyme. Structural and functional analysis of betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase from Staphylococcus aureus.,Halavaty AS, Rich RL, Chen C, Joo JC, Minasov G, Dubrovska I, Winsor JR, Myszka DG, Duban M, Shuvalova L, Yakunin AF, Anderson WF Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2015 May;71(Pt 5):1159-75. doi:, 10.1107/S1399004715004228. Epub 2015 Apr 25. PMID:25945581 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3D structures

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