4r2x | pdb_00004r2x

Unique conformation of uridine and asymmetry of the hexameric molecule revealed in the high-resolution structures of Shewanella oneidensis uridine phosphorylase in the free form and in complex with uridine

spinqualitylabelsall models 4r2x, resolution 0.93Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4r2x is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 4hen. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: CL, GOL, SO4 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function Q8E9X9_SHEON Publication Abstract from PubMed Uridine phosphorylase (UP; EC 2.4.2.3), a key enzyme in the pyrimidine-salvage pathway, catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of uridine to uracil and ribose 1-phosphate. Expression of UP from Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 (SoUP) was performed in Escherichia coli. The high-resolution X-ray structure of SoUP was solved in the free form and in complex with uridine. A crystal of SoUP in the free form was grown under microgravity and diffracted to ultrahigh resolution. Both forms of SoUP contained sulfate instead of phosphate in the active site owing to the presence of ammonium sulfate in the crystallization solution. The latter can be considered as a good mimic of phosphate. In the complex, uridine adopts a high-syn conformation with a nearly planar ribose ring and is present only in one subunit of the hexamer. A comparison of the structures of SoUP in the free form and in complex with the natural substrate uridine showed that the subunits of the hexamer are not identical, with the active sites having either an open or a closed conformation. In the monomers with the closed conformation, the active sites in which uridine is absent contain a glycerol molecule mimicking the ribose moiety of uridine. High-syn conformation of uridine and asymmetry of the hexameric molecule revealed in the high-resolution structures of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 uridine phosphorylase in the free form and in complex with uridine.,Safonova TN, Mikhailov SN, Veiko VP, Mordkovich NN, Manuvera VA, Alekseev CS, Kovalchuk MV, Popov VO, Polyakov KM Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2014 Dec 1;70(Pt 12):3310-9. doi:, 10.1107/S1399004714024079. Epub 2014 Nov 28. PMID:25478848 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Uridine phosphorylase 3D structures

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