7zct | pdb_00007zct
From Proteopedia
Structure of the red fluorescent protein mScarlet3 at pH 7.5
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Structural highlights
FunctionRFP_DISSP Thought to play a role in photoprotection of the coral's resident symbiont microalgae's photosystems from photoinhibition caused by high light levels found near the surface of coral reefs. In deeper water, the fluorescence may be to convert blue light into longer wavelengths more suitable for use in photosynthesis by the microalgal symbionts.[1] Publication Abstract from PubMedWe report the evolution of mScarlet3, a cysteine-free monomeric red fluorescent protein with fast and complete maturation, as well as record brightness, quantum yield (75%) and fluorescence lifetime (4.0 ns). The mScarlet3 crystal structure reveals a barrel rigidified at one of its heads by a large hydrophobic patch of internal residues. mScarlet3 behaves well as a fusion tag, displays no apparent cytotoxicity and it surpasses existing red fluorescent proteins as a Forster resonance energy transfer acceptor and as a reporter in transient expression systems. mScarlet3: a brilliant and fast-maturing red fluorescent protein.,Gadella TWJ Jr, van Weeren L, Stouthamer J, Hink MA, Wolters AHG, Giepmans BNG, Aumonier S, Dupuy J, Royant A Nat Methods. 2023 Mar 27. doi: 10.1038/s41592-023-01809-y. PMID:36973546[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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This page was last modified 06:25, 7 April 2023.