4zct | pdb_00004zct

Crystal structure of the C-terminal catalytic domain of Plasmodium falciparum CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase

spinqualitylabelsall models 4zct, resolution 2.22Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4zct is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Plasmodium falciparum 3D7. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function Q8IEE9_PLAF7 Publication Abstract from PubMed The development of the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, in the human erythrocyte, relies on phospholipid metabolism to fulfil the massive need for membrane biogenesis. Phosphatidylcholine (PC) is the most abundant phospholipid in Plasmodium membranes. PC biosynthesis is mainly ensured by the de novo Kennedy pathway that is considered as an antimalarial drug target. The CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase (CCT) catalyses the rate-limiting step of the Kennedy pathway. Here we report a series of structural snapshots of the PfCCT catalytic domain in its free, substrate- and product-complexed states that demonstrate the conformational changes during the catalytic mechanism. Structural data show the ligand-dependent conformational variations of a flexible lysine. Combined kinetic and ligand-binding analyses confirm the catalytic roles of this lysine and of two threonine residues of the helix alphaE. Finally, we assessed the variations in active site residues between Plasmodium and mammalian CCT which could be exploited for future antimalarial drug design. Structural determinants of the catalytic mechanism of Plasmodium CCT, a key enzyme of malaria lipid biosynthesis.,Guca E, Nagy GN, Hajdu F, Marton L, Izrael R, Hoh F, Yang Y, Vial H, Vertessy BG, Guichou JF, Cerdan R Sci Rep. 2018 Jul 25;8(1):11215. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-29500-9. PMID:30046154 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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