4v4d | pdb_00004v4d

Crystal Structure of Pyrogallol-Phloroglucinol Transhydroxylase from Pelobacter acidigallici complexed with pyrogallol

spinqualitylabelsall models 4v4d, resolution 2.20Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4v4d is a 24 chain structure with sequence from Pelobacter acidigallici. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entries 1ti4 and 1vle. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å Ligands: 4MO, CA, MGD, PYG, SF4 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function PGTL_PELAC Isomerisation of pyrogallol to phloroglucin. Publication Abstract from PubMed The Mo enzyme transhydroxylase from the anaerobic microorganism Pelobacter acidigallici catalyzes the conversion of pyrogallol to phloroglucinol. Such trihydroxybenzenes and their derivatives represent important building blocks of plant polymers. None of the transferred hydroxyl groups originates from water during transhydroxylation; instead a cosubstrate, such as 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene, is used in a reaction without apparent electron transfer. Here, we report on the crystal structure of the enzyme in the reduced Mo(IV) state, which we solved by single anomalous-diffraction technique. It represents the largest structure (1,149 amino acid residues per molecule, 12 independent molecules per unit cell), which has been solved so far by single anomalous-diffraction technique. Tranhydroxylase is a heterodimer, with the active Mo-molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (MGD)(2) site in the alpha-subunit, and three [4Fe-4S] centers in the beta-subunit. The latter subunit carries a seven-stranded, mainly antiparallel beta-barrel domain. We propose a scheme for the transhydroxylation reaction based on 3D structures of complexes of the enzyme with various polyphenols serving either as substrate or inhibitor. Crystal structure of pyrogallol-phloroglucinol transhydroxylase, an Mo enzyme capable of intermolecular hydroxyl transfer between phenols.,Messerschmidt A, Niessen H, Abt D, Einsle O, Schink B, Kroneck PM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 10;101(32):11571-6. Epub 2004 Jul 29. PMID:15284442 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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