5d6v | pdb_00005d6v

PduJ K25A mutant, from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2, PduJ mutant

spinqualitylabelsall models 5d6v, resolution 1.50Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5d6v is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.5Å Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function PDUJ_SALTY One of the major shell proteins of the bacterial microcompartment (BMC) dedicated to 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PD) degradation. The isolated BMC shell component protein ratio for J:A:B':B:K:T:U is approximately 15:10:7:6:1:1:2 (PubMed:12923081). At least one of PduA or PduJ is required for BMC assembly; it must be encoded as the first gene in the pdu operon (PubMed:33227310, PubMed:27561553). Required for structural integrity of BMCs and to mitigate propionaldehyde toxicity, probably joins facets responsible for BMC closure (PubMed:21239588). Edge residues (particularly Lys-25) are important for function and assembly of the BMC (PubMed:24747050). 80% identical to PduA; although their pore regions appear structurally identical, unlike PduA plays no role in 1,2-PD diffusion into or out of the BMC shell. If pduJ is cloned in the chromosomal position of pduA it is able to complement a pduA deletion; it then has a functional pore as it assumes the transport functions of PduA (PubMed:27561553). Overexpression of this protein leads to aberrant filaments that extend the length of the cell, cross the cleavage furrow and impair division. The filaments form nanotubes with a hollow center (PubMed:33227310). Modeling suggests PduJ is probably the hub for binding multiple enzymes to the interior of the BMC; modeling suggests PduC, PduD, PduG and PduM are targeted to PduJ (Probable). The 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PD) degradation bacterial microcompartment (BMC) concentrates low levels of 1,2-PD catabolic enzymes, concentrates volatile reaction intermediates thus enhancing pathway flux and keeps the level of toxic, mutagenic propionaldehyde low.

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