8k15 | pdb_00008k15

The Streptococcus azizii ORF-less Group IIC intron HYER2 at apo state

spinqualitylabelsall models 8k15, resolution 2.58Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 8k15 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Streptococcus azizii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: Electron Microscopy, Resolution 2.58Å Ligands: MG Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Publication Abstract from PubMed Ribozymes are catalytic RNAs with diverse functions including self-splicing and polymerization. This work aims to discover natural ribozymes that behave as hydrolytic and sequence-specific DNA endonucleases, which could be repurposed as DNA manipulation tools. Focused on bacterial group II-C introns, we found that many systems without intron-encoded protein propagate multiple copies in their resident genomes. These introns, named HYdrolytic Endonucleolytic Ribozymes (HYERs), cleaved RNA, single-stranded DNA, bubbled double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), and plasmids in vitro. HYER1 generated dsDNA breaks in the mammalian genome. Cryo-electron microscopy analysis revealed a homodimer structure for HYER1, where each monomer contains a Mg(2+)-dependent hydrolysis pocket and captures DNA complementary to the target recognition site (TRS). Rational designs including TRS extension, recruiting sequence insertion, and heterodimerization yielded engineered HYERs showing improved specificity and flexibility for DNA manipulation. Hydrolytic endonucleolytic ribozyme (HYER) is programmable for sequence-specific DNA cleavage.,Liu ZX, Zhang S, Zhu HZ, Chen ZH, Yang Y, Li LQ, Lei Y, Liu Y, Li DY, Sun A, Li CP, Tan SQ, Wang GL, Shen JY, Jin S, Gao C, Liu JG Science. 2024 Feb 2;383(6682):eadh4859. doi: 10.1126/science.adh4859. Epub 2024 , Feb 2. PMID:38301022 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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