1pd7 | pdb_00001pd7
Extended SID of Mad1 bound to the PAH2 domain of mSin3B
Structural highlights
FunctionSIN3B_MOUSE Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Interacts with MXI1 to repress MYC responsive genes and antagonize MYC oncogenic activities. Interacts with MAD-MAX heterodimers by binding to MAD. The heterodimer then represses transcription by tethering SIN3B to DNA. Also forms a complex with FOXK1 which represses transcription.[1] [2] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedSin3 forms the scaffold for a multiprotein corepressor complex that silences transcription via the action of histone deacetylases. Sin3 is recruited to the DNA by several DNA binding repressors, such as the helix-loop-helix proteins of the Mad family. Here, we elaborate on the Mad-Sin3 interaction based on a binding study, solution structure, and dynamics of the PAH2 domain of mSin3 in complex to an extended Sin3 interacting domain (SID) of 24 residues of Mad1. We show that SID residues Met7 and Glu23, outside the previously defined minimal binding motif, mediate additional hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions with PAH2. On the basis of these results we propose an extended consensus sequence describing the PAH2-SID interaction specifically for the Mad family, showing that residues outside the hydrophobic core of the SID interact with PAH2 and modulate binding affinity to appropriate levels. Extension of the binding motif of the Sin3 interacting domain of the Mad family proteins.,van Ingen H, Lasonder E, Jansen JF, Kaan AM, Spronk CA, Stunnenberg HG, Vuister GW Biochemistry. 2004 Jan 13;43(1):46-54. PMID:14705930[3] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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