8ayx | pdb_00008ayx

Poliovirus type 3 (strain Saukett) stabilised virus-like particle (PV3 SC8) in complex with GSH and GPP3

spinqualitylabelsall models 8ayx, resolution 2.50Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 8ayx is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Human poliovirus 3. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: Electron Microscopy, Resolution 2.5Å Ligands: GSH, YM2 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function Q84895_9ENTO Publication Abstract from PubMed Strategies to prevent the recurrence of poliovirus (PV) after eradication may utilise non-infectious, recombinant virus-like particle (VLP) vaccines. Despite clear advantages over inactivated or attenuated virus vaccines, instability of VLPs can compromise their immunogenicity. Glutathione (GSH), an important cellular reducing agent, is a crucial co-factor for the morphogenesis of enteroviruses, including PV. We report cryo-EM structures of GSH bound to PV serotype 3 VLPs showing that it can enhance particle stability. GSH binds the positively charged pocket at the interprotomer interface shown recently to bind GSH in enterovirus F3 and putative antiviral benzene sulphonamide compounds in other enteroviruses. We show, using high-resolution cryo-EM, the binding of a benzene sulphonamide compound with a PV serotype 2 VLP, consistent with antiviral activity through over-stabilizing the interprotomer pocket, preventing the capsid rearrangements necessary for viral infection. Collectively, these results suggest GSH or an analogous tight-binding antiviral offers the potential for stabilizing VLP vaccines. A conserved glutathione binding site in poliovirus is a target for antivirals and vaccine stabilisation.,Bahar MW, Nasta V, Fox H, Sherry L, Grehan K, Porta C, Macadam AJ, Stonehouse NJ, Rowlands DJ, Fry EE, Stuart DI Commun Biol. 2022 Nov 25;5(1):1293. doi: 10.1038/s42003-022-04252-5. PMID:36434067 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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