4g7y | pdb_00004g7y

Crystal structure of voltage sensing domain of Ci-VSP with fragment antibody (R217E, 2.8 A)

spinqualitylabelsall models 4g7y, resolution 2.80Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4g7y is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Ciona intestinalis and Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å Ligands: CL, LDA, MG Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function Q4W8A1_CIOIN Publication Abstract from PubMed The transduction of transmembrane electric fields into protein motion has an essential role in the generation and propagation of cellular signals. Voltage-sensing domains (VSDs) carry out these functions through reorientations of positive charges in the S4 helix. Here, we determined crystal structures of the Ciona intestinalis VSD (Ci-VSD) in putatively active and resting conformations. S4 undergoes an ~5-A displacement along its main axis, accompanied by an ~60 degrees rotation. This movement is stabilized by an exchange in countercharge partners in helices S1 and S3 that generates an estimated net charge transfer of ~1 eo. Gating charges move relative to a hydrophobic gasket' that electrically divides intra- and extracellular compartments. EPR spectroscopy confirms the limited nature of S4 movement in a membrane environment. These results provide an explicit mechanism for voltage sensing and set the basis for electromechanical coupling in voltage-dependent enzymes and ion channels. Structural mechanism of voltage-dependent gating in an isolated voltage-sensing domain.,Li Q, Wanderling S, Paduch M, Medovoy D, Singharoy A, McGreevy R, Villalba-Galea CA, Hulse RE, Roux B, Schulten K, Kossiakoff A, Perozo E Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2014 Mar;21(3):244-52. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2768. Epub 2014 Feb, 2. PMID:24487958 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Antibody 3D structures 3D structures of human antibody

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