Structural highlights
Function
CARL1_HUMAN Cell membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that plays a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the barbed end of actin filaments. Prevents F-actin heterodimeric capping protein (CP) activity at the leading edges of migrating cells, and hence generates uncapped barbed ends and enhances actin polymerization, however, seems unable to nucleate filaments (PubMed:16054028). Plays a role in lamellipodial protrusion formations and cell migration (PubMed:19846667).[1] [2]
References
- ↑ Yang C, Pring M, Wear MA, Huang M, Cooper JA, Svitkina TM, Zigmond SH. Mammalian CARMIL inhibits actin filament capping by capping protein. Dev Cell. 2005 Aug;9(2):209-21. PMID:16054028 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2005.06.008
- ↑ Liang Y, Niederstrasser H, Edwards M, Jackson CE, Cooper JA. Distinct roles for CARMIL isoforms in cell migration. Mol Biol Cell. 2009 Dec;20(24):5290-305. PMID:19846667 doi:10.1091/mbc.e08-10-1071