5xcw

Crystal structure of M92A-M120A double mutant of O-acetyl-L-serine sulfhydrylase from Haemophilus influenzae

spinqualitylabelsall models 5xcw, resolution 1.89Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5xcw is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.89Å Ligands: LLP Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function CYSK_HAEIN Publication Abstract from PubMed O-acetyl serine sulfhydrylase (OASS), referred to as Cysteine Synthase (CS), synthesizes cysteine from O-acetyl serine (OAS) and sulfur in bacteria and plants. The inherent challenge for CS is to overcome 4-6 log-folds stronger affinity for its natural inhibitor, serine acetyltransferase (SAT), as compared to its affinity for substrate, OAS. Our recent study showed that CS employs a novel competitive-allosteric mechanism to selectively recruit its substrate in the presence of natural inhibitor [1]. In this study, we trace the molecular features that control selective substrate recruitment. To generalize our findings, we used CS from three different bacteria (Haemophilus, Salmonella, and Mycobacterium) as our model systems and analysed structural and substrate-binding features of wild type CS and its ~13 mutants. Results show that CS uses a non-catalytic residue, M120, located 20 A away from the reaction centre, to discriminate in favour of substrate. M120A and background mutants display significantly reduced substrate binding, catalytic efficiency, and inhibitor binding. Results shows that M120 favours the substrate binding by selectively enhancing the affinity for the substrate and dis-engaging the inhibitor by 20-286 and 5-3 folds respectively. Together, M120 confers a net discriminative force in favour of substrate by 100-858 folds. Molecular Mechanism of Selective Substrate Engagement and Inhibitor Dis-engagement of Cysteine Synthase.,Kaushik A, Rahisuddin R, Saini N, Singh RP, Kaur R, Kaul S, Kumaran S J Biol Chem. 2020 Nov 8. pii: S0021-9258(20)00027-7. doi:, 10.1074/jbc.RA120.014490. PMID:33162395 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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