9pxs
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Crystal Structure of Staphylococcus aureus D-alanine aminotransferase in complex with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
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Structural highlights
FunctionDAAA_STAAN Acts on the D-isomers of alanine, leucine, aspartate, glutamate, aminobutyrate, norvaline and asparagine. The enzyme transfers an amino group from a substrate D-amino acid to the pyridoxal phosphate cofactor to form pyridoxamine and an alpha-keto acid in the first half-reaction. The second half-reaction is the reverse of the first, transferring the amino group from the pyridoxamine to a second alpha-keto acid to form the product D-amino acid via a ping-pong mechanism. This is an important process in the formation of D-alanine and D-glutamate, which are essential bacterial cell wall components (By similarity). Contents | ||||||||||||||||||||
This page was last modified 07:13, 17 June 2026.