Structural highlights
Function
BIOF_ECOLI Catalyzes the decarboxylative condensation of pimeloyl-[acyl-carrier protein] and L-alanine to produce 8-amino-7-oxononanoate (AON), [acyl-carrier protein], and carbon dioxide. Can also use pimeloyl-CoA instead of pimeloyl-ACP as substrate, but it is believed that pimeloyl-ACP rather than pimeloyl-CoA is the physiological substrate of BioF.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The irreversible inhibition of 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase by trifluoroalanine involves decarboxylative defluorination of the inhibitor-PLP aldimine followed by attack of the conjugated imine by the amino group of the active site lysine to afford a covalently bound difluorinated intermediate which can subsequently undergo further HF losses and hydrolysis to afford a 2-(pyridoximine phosphate) acetoyl protein adduct.
Suicide inhibition of alpha-oxamine synthases: structures of the covalent adducts of 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase with trifluoroalanine.,Alexeev D, Baxter RL, Campopiano DJ, Kerbarh O, Sawyer L, Tomczyk N, Watt R, Webster SP Org Biomol Chem. 2006 Apr 7;4(7):1209-12. Epub 2006 Mar 1. PMID:16557306[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Lin S, Hanson RE, Cronan JE. Biotin synthesis begins by hijacking the fatty acid synthetic pathway. Nat Chem Biol. 2010 Sep;6(9):682-8. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.420. Epub 2010 Aug 8. PMID:20693992 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.420
- ↑ Alexeev D, Baxter RL, Campopiano DJ, Kerbarh O, Sawyer L, Tomczyk N, Watt R, Webster SP. Suicide inhibition of alpha-oxamine synthases: structures of the covalent adducts of 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase with trifluoroalanine. Org Biomol Chem. 2006 Apr 7;4(7):1209-12. Epub 2006 Mar 1. PMID:16557306 doi:10.1039/b517922j
