Structural highlights
Function
[NFAC4_HUMAN] Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 and IL-4. Transcriptionally repressed by estrogen receptors; this inhibition is further enhanced by estrogen. Increases the transcriptional activity of PPARG and has a direct role in adipocyte differentiation. May play an important role in myotube differentiation. May play a critical role in cardiac development and hypertrophy. May play a role in deafferentation-induced apoptosis of sensory neurons.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
References
- ↑ Hoey T, Sun YL, Williamson K, Xu X. Isolation of two new members of the NF-AT gene family and functional characterization of the NF-AT proteins. Immunity. 1995 May;2(5):461-72. PMID:7749981
- ↑ Yang TT, Xiong Q, Enslen H, Davis RJ, Chow CW. Phosphorylation of NFATc4 by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases. Mol Cell Biol. 2002 Jun;22(11):3892-904. PMID:11997522
- ↑ Cho YY, Yao K, Bode AM, Bergen HR 3rd, Madden BJ, Oh SM, Ermakova S, Kang BS, Choi HS, Shim JH, Dong Z. RSK2 mediates muscle cell differentiation through regulation of NFAT3. J Biol Chem. 2007 Mar 16;282(11):8380-92. Epub 2007 Jan 9. PMID:17213202 doi:http://dx.doi.org/M611322200
- ↑ Qin X, Wang XH, Yang ZH, Ding LH, Xu XJ, Cheng L, Niu C, Sun HW, Zhang H, Ye QN. Repression of NFAT3 transcriptional activity by estrogen receptors. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2008 Sep;65(17):2752-62. doi: 10.1007/s00018-008-8273-1. PMID:18668201 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00018-008-8273-1