4kc4

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Structure of the blood group glycosyltransferase AAglyB in complex with a pyridine inhibitor as a neutral pyrophosphate surrogate

Structural highlights

4kc4 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:BHE, MN, WS3
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BGAT_HUMAN This protein is the basis of the ABO blood group system. The histo-blood group ABO involves three carbohydrate antigens: A, B, and H. A, B, and AB individuals express a glycosyltransferase activity that converts the H antigen to the A antigen (by addition of UDP-GalNAc) or to the B antigen (by addition of UDP-Gal), whereas O individuals lack such activity.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A series of ten glycosyltransferase inhibitors has been designed and synthesized by using pyridine as a pyrophosphate surrogate. The series was prepared by conjugation of carbohydrate, pyridine, and nucleoside building blocks by using a combination of glycosylation, the Staudinger-Vilarrasa amide-bond formation, and azide-alkyne click chemistry. The compounds were evaluated as inhibitors of five metal-dependent galactosyltransferases. Crystallographic analyses of three inhibitors complexed in the active site of one of the enzymes confirmed that the pyridine moiety chelates the Mn(2+) ion causing a slight displacement (2 A) from its original position. The carbohydrate head group occupies a different position than in the natural uridine diphosphate (UDP)-Gal substrate with little interaction with the enzyme.

Design of glycosyltransferase inhibitors: pyridine as a pyrophosphate surrogate.,Wang S, Cuesta-Seijo JA, Lafont D, Palcic MM, Vidal S Chemistry. 2013 Nov 4;19(45):15346-57. doi: 10.1002/chem.201301871. Epub 2013 Sep, 23. PMID:24108680[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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Citations
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Toward the Rational Design of Galactosylated Glycoclusters That Target Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lectin A (LecA): Influence of Linker Arms That Lead to Low-Nanomolar Multivalent Ligands.
Wang et al. (2016)
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10 other articles
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See Also

References

  1. ↑ Wang S, Cuesta-Seijo JA, Lafont D, Palcic MM, Vidal S. Design of glycosyltransferase inhibitors: pyridine as a pyrophosphate surrogate. Chemistry. 2013 Nov 4;19(45):15346-57. doi: 10.1002/chem.201301871. Epub 2013 Sep, 23. PMID:24108680 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201301871

Contents


PDB ID 4kc4

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