4m30
From Proteopedia
Crystal structure of RNASE III complexed with double-stranded RNA AND AMP (TYPE II CLEAVAGE)
Structural highlights
FunctionRNC_AQUAE Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Also processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when they are encoded in the rRNA operon.[1] [2] Publication Abstract from PubMedRNase III is a global regulator of gene expression in Escherichia coli that is instrumental in the maturation of ribosomal and other structural RNAs. We examine here how RNase III itself is regulated in response to growth and other environmental changes encountered by the cell and how, by binding or processing double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) intermediates, RNase III controls the expression of genes. Recent insight into the mechanism of dsRNA binding and processing, gained from structural studies of RNase III, is reviewed. Structural studies also reveal new cleavage sites in the enzyme that can generate longer 3' overhangs. RNase III: Genetics and Function; Structure and Mechanism.,Court DL, Gan J, Liang YH, Shaw GX, Tropea JE, Costantino N, Waugh DS, Ji X Annu Rev Genet. 2013 Nov 23;47:405-31. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genet-110711-155618. PMID:24274754[3] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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Categories: Aquifex aeolicus VF5 | Large Structures | Gan J | Ji X | Liang Y-H | Shaw GX | Tropea JE | Waugh DS