Structural highlights
Function
CTBL1_HUMAN Component of the PRP19-CDC5L complex that forms an integral part of the spliceosome and is required for activating pre-mRNA splicing. Participates in AID/AICDA-mediated Ig class switching recombination (CSR). May induce apoptosis.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The hPrp19-CDC5L complex plays a crucial role during human pre-mRNA splicing by catalytic activation of the spliceosome. In order to elucidate the molecular architecture of the hPrp19-CDC5L complex, the crystal structure of CTNNBL1, one of the major components of this complex, was determined. Unlike canonical ARM-repeat proteins such as beta-catenin and importin-alpha, CTNNBL1 was found to contain a twisted and extended ARM-repeat structure at the C-terminal domain and, more importantly, the protein formed a stable dimer. A highly negatively charged patch formed in the N-terminal ARM-repeat domain of CTNNBL1 provides a binding site for CDC5L, a binding partner of the protein in the hPrp19-CDC5L complex, and these two proteins form a complex with a stoichiometry of 2:2. These findings not only present the crystal structure of a novel ARM-repeat protein, CTNNBL1, but also provide insights into the detailed molecular architecture of the hPrp19-CDC5L complex.
Structural insights into the novel ARM-repeat protein CTNNBL1 and its association with the hPrp19-CDC5L complex.,Ahn JW, Kim S, Kim EJ, Kim YJ, Kim KJ Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2014 Mar;70(Pt 3):780-8. doi:, 10.1107/S139900471303318X. Epub 2014 Feb 22. PMID:24598747[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Jabbour L, Welter JF, Kollar J, Hering TM. Sequence, gene structure, and expression pattern of CTNNBL1, a minor-class intron-containing gene--evidence for a role in apoptosis. Genomics. 2003 Mar;81(3):292-303. PMID:12659813
- ↑ Conticello SG, Ganesh K, Xue K, Lu M, Rada C, Neuberger MS. Interaction between antibody-diversification enzyme AID and spliceosome-associated factor CTNNBL1. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 22;31(4):474-84. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.009. PMID:18722174 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.009
- ↑ Ahn JW, Kim S, Kim EJ, Kim YJ, Kim KJ. Structural insights into the novel ARM-repeat protein CTNNBL1 and its association with the hPrp19-CDC5L complex. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2014 Mar;70(Pt 3):780-8. doi:, 10.1107/S139900471303318X. Epub 2014 Feb 22. PMID:24598747 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S139900471303318X