6g25

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X-ray structure of NSD3-PWWP1 in complex with compound 4

Structural highlights

6g25 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.432Å
Ligands:EHQ
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

NSD3_HUMAN Note=Defects in WHSC1L1 may be involved in non small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC). Amplified or overexpressed in NSCLC.[1] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving WHSC1L1 is found in childhood acute myeloid leukemia. Translocation t(8;11)(p11.2;p15) with NUP98.

Function

NSD3_HUMAN Histone methyltransferase. Preferentially methylates 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-27' of histone H3. H3 'Lys-4' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation, while 'Lys-27' is a mark for transcriptional repression.[2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Here, we report the fragment-based discovery of BI-9321, a potent, selective and cellular active antagonist of the NSD3-PWWP1 domain. The human NSD3 protein is encoded by the WHSC1L1 gene located in the 8p11-p12 amplicon, frequently amplified in breast and squamous lung cancer. Recently, it was demonstrated that the PWWP1 domain of NSD3 is required for the viability of acute myeloid leukemia cells. To further elucidate the relevance of NSD3 in cancer biology, we developed a chemical probe, BI-9321, targeting the methyl-lysine binding site of the PWWP1 domain with sub-micromolar in vitro activity and cellular target engagement at 1 microM. As a single agent, BI-9321 downregulates Myc messenger RNA expression and reduces proliferation in MOLM-13 cells. This first-in-class chemical probe BI-9321, together with the negative control BI-9466, will greatly facilitate the elucidation of the underexplored biological function of PWWP domains.

Fragment-based discovery of a chemical probe for the PWWP1 domain of NSD3.,Bottcher J, Dilworth D, Reiser U, Neumuller RA, Schleicher M, Petronczki M, Zeeb M, Mischerikow N, Allali-Hassani A, Szewczyk MM, Li F, Kennedy S, Vedadi M, Barsyte-Lovejoy D, Brown PJ, Huber KVM, Rogers CM, Wells CI, Fedorov O, Rumpel K, Zoephel A, Mayer M, Wunberg T, Bose D, Zahn S, Arnhof H, Berger H, Reiser C, Hormann A, Krammer T, Corcokovic M, Sharps B, Winkler S, Haring D, Cockcroft XL, Fuchs JE, Mullauer B, Weiss-Puxbaum A, Gerstberger T, Boehmelt G, Vakoc CR, Arrowsmith CH, Pearson M, McConnell DB Nat Chem Biol. 2019 Aug;15(8):822-829. doi: 10.1038/s41589-019-0310-x. Epub 2019 , Jul 8. PMID:31285596[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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See Also

References

  1. Tonon G, Wong KK, Maulik G, Brennan C, Feng B, Zhang Y, Khatry DB, Protopopov A, You MJ, Aguirre AJ, Martin ES, Yang Z, Ji H, Chin L, Depinho RA. High-resolution genomic profiles of human lung cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jul 5;102(27):9625-30. Epub 2005 Jun 27. PMID:15983384 doi:10.1073/pnas.0504126102
  2. Kim SM, Kee HJ, Eom GH, Choe NW, Kim JY, Kim YS, Kim SK, Kook H, Kook H, Seo SB. Characterization of a novel WHSC1-associated SET domain protein with H3K4 and H3K27 methyltransferase activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Jun 23;345(1):318-23. Epub 2006 Apr 27. PMID:16682010 doi:S0006-291X(06)00939-9
  3. Böttcher J, Dilworth D, Reiser U, Neumüller RA, Schleicher M, Petronczki M, Zeeb M, Mischerikow N, Allali-Hassani A, Szewczyk MM, Li F, Kennedy S, Vedadi M, Barsyte-Lovejoy D, Brown PJ, Huber KVM, Rogers CM, Wells CI, Fedorov O, Rumpel K, Zoephel A, Mayer M, Wunberg T, Böse D, Zahn S, Arnhof H, Berger H, Reiser C, Hörmann A, Krammer T, Corcokovic M, Sharps B, Winkler S, Häring D, Cockcroft XL, Fuchs JE, Müllauer B, Weiss-Puxbaum A, Gerstberger T, Boehmelt G, Vakoc CR, Arrowsmith CH, Pearson M, McConnell DB. Fragment-based discovery of a chemical probe for the PWWP1 domain of NSD3. Nat Chem Biol. 2019 Aug;15(8):822-829. PMID:31285596 doi:10.1038/s41589-019-0310-x

Contents


PDB ID 6g25

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