Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Pharmacokinetics
From Proteopedia
DPP4 Inhibitor Pharmacokinetics | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | Vildagliptin (Galvus) | Sitagliptin (Januvia) | Saxagliptin (Onglyza) | |
Tmax (hr) | 1.75 | 1-4 | 2 | |
Cmax (ng/ml) | 290 | 330 | 34 | |
Bioavailability (%) | 85 | 87 | 67 | |
Protein Binding (%) | 9 | 38 | 0 | |
T1/2 (hr) | 2-3 | 12.4 | 2.5 | |
AUC (ng/ml/hr) | 1610 | 3470 | 101 | |
IC50 (nM) | 3 | 18 | 50 | |
Renal Clearance (L/h) | 13.0 | 21.0 | 13.8 | |
Volume Distribution (L) | 71 | 198 | 151 | |
Dosage (mg) | 100 | 100 | 5 | |
Metabolism | Hydrolysis | Hepatic (CYP3A4 & CYP2C8) | Hepatic (CYP3A4) |
For Pharmacokinetic Data References, see: References