View source for 1oz3


==Crystal Structure of 3-MBT repeats of lethal (3) malignant Brain Tumor (Native-I) at 1.85 angstrom==
<StructureSection load='1oz3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oz3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oz3]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OZ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OZ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oz3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oz3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oz3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oz3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oz3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oz3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LMBL1_HUMAN LMBL1_HUMAN] Polycomb group (PcG) protein that specifically recognizes and binds mono- and dimethyllysine residues on target proteins, therey acting as a 'reader' of a network of post-translational modifications. PcG proteins maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of genes: acts as a chromatin compaction factor by recognizing and binding mono- and dimethylated histone H1b/HIST1H1E at 'Lys-26' (H1bK26me1 and H1bK26me2) and histone H4 at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1 and H4K20me2), leading to condense chromatin and repress transcription. Recognizes and binds p53/TP53 monomethylated at 'Lys-382', leading to repress p53/TP53-target genes. Also recognizes and binds RB1/RB monomethylated at 'Lys-860'. Participates in the ETV6-mediated repression. Probably plays a role in cell proliferation. Overexpression induces multinucleated cells, suggesting that it is required to accomplish normal mitosis.<ref>PMID:17540172</ref> <ref>PMID:18408754</ref> <ref>PMID:20870719</ref> <ref>PMID:20870725</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oz/1oz3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oz3 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report on the X-ray structure of three 100-amino acid mbt repeats in h-l(3)mbt, a polycomb group protein involved in transcriptional repression, whose gene is located in a region of chromosome 20 associated with hematopoietic malignancies. Interdigitation between the extended arms and cores of the mbt repeats results in a three-leaved propeller-like architecture, containing a central cavity. We have identified one ligand binding pocket per mbt repeat, which accommodates either the morphilino ring of MES or the proline ring of the C-terminal peptide segment, within a cavity lined by aromatic amino acids. Strikingly, phenotypic alterations resulting from point mutations or deletions in the mbt repeats of the related Drosophila SCM protein are clustered in and around the ligand binding pocket.

Malignant brain tumor repeats: a three-leaved propeller architecture with ligand/peptide binding pockets.,Wang WK, Tereshko V, Boccuni P, MacGrogan D, Nimer SD, Patel DJ Structure. 2003 Jul;11(7):775-89. PMID:12842041<ref>PMID:12842041</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1oz3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Boccuni P]]
[[Category: MacGrogan D]]
[[Category: Nimer SD]]
[[Category: Patel DJ]]
[[Category: Tereshko V]]
[[Category: Wang WK]]