3cb8
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4Fe-4S-Pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme in complex with AdoMet and a peptide substrate
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Structural highlights
FunctionPFLA_ECOLI Activation of pyruvate formate-lyase 1 under anaerobic conditions by generation of an organic free radical, using S-adenosylmethionine and reduced flavodoxin as cosubstrates to produce 5'-deoxy-adenosine. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedPyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme generates a stable and catalytically essential glycyl radical on G(734) of pyruvate formate-lyase via the direct, stereospecific abstraction of a hydrogen atom from pyruvate formate-lyase. The activase performs this remarkable feat by using an iron-sulfur cluster and S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet), thus placing it among the AdoMet radical superfamily of enzymes. We report here structures of the substrate-free and substrate-bound forms of pyruvate formate-lyase-activating enzyme, the first structures of an AdoMet radical activase. To obtain the substrate-bound structure, we have used a peptide substrate, the 7-mer RVSGYAV, which contains the sequence surrounding G(734). Our structures provide fundamental insights into the interactions between the activase and the G(734) loop of pyruvate formate-lyase and provide a structural basis for direct and stereospecific H atom abstraction from the buried G(734) of pyruvate formate-lyase. Structural basis for glycyl radical formation by pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme.,Vey JL, Yang J, Li M, Broderick WE, Broderick JB, Drennan CL Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Oct 21;105(42):16137-41. Epub 2008 Oct 13. PMID:18852451[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References | ||||||||||||||||||||
This page was last modified 09:00, 13 August 2026.