3lcp
Crystal structure of the carbohydrate recognition domain of LMAN1 in complex with MCFD2
Structural highlights
DiseaseLMAN1_HUMAN Defects in LMAN1 are THE cause of factor V and factor VIII combined deficiency type 1 (F5F8D1) [MIM:227300; also known as multiple coagulation factor deficiency I (MCFD1). F5F8D1 is an autosomal recessive blood coagulation disorder characterized by bleeding symptoms similar to those in hemophilia or parahemophilia, that are caused by single deficiency of FV or FVIII, respectively. The most common symptoms are epistaxis, menorrhagia, and excessive bleeding during or after trauma. Plasma levels of coagulation factors V and VIII are in the range of 5 to 30% of normal.[1] FunctionLMAN1_HUMAN Mannose-specific lectin. May recognize sugar residues of glycoproteins, glycolipids, or glycosylphosphatidyl inositol anchors and may be involved in the sorting or recycling of proteins, lipids, or both. The LMAN1-MCFD2 complex forms a specific cargo receptor for the ER-to-Golgi transport of selected proteins.[2] [3] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedLMAN1 is a glycoprotein receptor, mediating transfer from the ER to the ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Together with the co-receptor MCFD2, it transports coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in LMAN1 and MCFD2 can cause combined deficiency of factors V and VIII (F5F8D). We present the crystal structure of the LMAN1/MCFD2 complex and relate it to patient mutations. Circular dichroism data show that the majority of the substitution mutations give rise to a disordered or severely destabilized MCFD2 protein. The few stable mutation variants are found in the binding surface of the complex leading to impaired LMAN1 binding and F5F8D. Crystal structure of the LMAN1-CRD/MCFD2 transport receptor complex provides insight into combined deficiency of factor V and factor VIII.,Wigren E, Bourhis JM, Kursula I, Guy JE, Lindqvist Y FEBS Lett. 2010 Mar 5;584(5):878-82. Epub 2010 Feb 9. PMID:20138881[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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