3u49
From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Crystal structure of YwfH, NADPH dependent reductase involved in Bacilysin biosynthesis
| ||||||||||||
Structural highlights
FunctionBACG_BACSU Along with the bacABCDEF operon, BacG is involved in the biosynthesis of the nonribosomally synthesized dipeptide antibiotic bacilysin, composed of L-alanine and L-anticapsin. Bacilysin is an irreversible inactivator of the glutaminase domain of glucosamine synthetase (PubMed:20052993). BacG catalyzes the stereoselective reduction of exocyclic-delta(3),delta(5)-dihydro-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (ex-H2HPP), adding a pro-S hydride equivalent to C4 position to yield tetrahydro-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (H4HPP) (PubMed:22765234, PubMed:23519407). Although the 3Z,7R-ex-H2HPP isomer is kinetically disfavored by BacB and produced in a smaller quantity than 3E,7R-ex-H2HPP, it is the preferred substrate for the conjugate reduction reaction of BacG (PubMed:22765234, PubMed:23519407).[1] [2] [3] References
| ||||||||||||||||||
This page was last modified 08:38, 20 March 2024.