3wzg

Crystal structure of AfCsx3

spinqualitylabelsall models 3wzg, resolution 2.95Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 3wzg is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Archaeoglobus fulgidus DSM 4304. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.95Å Ligands: MSE Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function Y1864_ARCFU Publication Abstract from PubMed In prokaryotes, the CRISPR/Cas system is known to target and degrade invading phages and foreign genetic elements upon subsequent infection. However, the structure and function of many Cas proteins remain largely unknown, due to the high diversity of Cas proteins. Here we report three crystal structures of Archaeoglobus fulgidus Csx3 (AfCsx3) in free form, in complex with manganese ions and in complex with a single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) fragment, respectively. AfCsx3 harbors a ferredoxin-like fold and forms dimer both in the crystal and in solution. Our structure-based biochemical analysis demonstrates that the RNA binding sites and cleavage sites are located at two separate surfaces within the AfCsx3 dimer, suggesting a model to bind, tether and cleave the incoming RNA substrate. In addition, AfCsx3 displays robust 3'-deadenylase activity in the presence of manganese ions, which strongly suggests that AfCsx3 functions as a deadenylation exonuclease. Taken together, our results indicate that AfCsx3 is a Cas protein involved in RNA deadenylation and provide a framework for understanding the role of AfCsx3 in the Type III-B CRISPR/Cas system. Crystal structures of CRISPR-associated Csx3 reveal a manganese-dependent deadenylation exoribonuclease.,Yan X, Guo W, Yuan YA RNA Biol. 2015 Jun 24:0. PMID:26106927 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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