Structural highlights
FunctionNMT1_HUMAN Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins. Publication Abstract from PubMedProtein N-myristoylation is a ubiquitous co- and post-translational modification that has been implicated in the development and progression of a range of human diseases. Here, we report the global N-myristoylated proteome in human cells determined using quantitative chemical proteomics combined with potent and specific human N-myristoyltransferase (NMT) inhibition. Global quantification of N-myristoylation during normal growth or apoptosis allowed the identification of >100 N-myristoylated proteins, >95% of which are identified for the first time at endogenous levels. Furthermore, quantitative dose response for inhibition of N-myristoylation is determined for >70 substrates simultaneously across the proteome. Small-molecule inhibition through a conserved substrate-binding pocket is also demonstrated by solving the crystal structures of inhibitor-bound NMT1 and NMT2. The presented data substantially expand the known repertoire of co- and post-translational N-myristoylation in addition to validating tools for the pharmacological inhibition of NMT in living cells. Global profiling of co- and post-translationally N-myristoylated proteomes in human cells.,Thinon E, Serwa RA, Broncel M, Brannigan JA, Brassat U, Wright MH, Heal WP, Wilkinson AJ, Mann DJ, Tate EW Nat Commun. 2014 Sep 26;5:4919. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5919. PMID:25255805[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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