4xoo

FMN complex of coenzyme F420:L-glutamate ligase (FbiB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (C-terminal domain)

spinqualitylabelsall models 4xoo, resolution 2.10Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4xoo is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å Ligands: FMN Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function FBIB_MYCTU Catalyzes the GTP-dependent successive addition of multiple gamma-linked L-glutamates to the L-lactyl phosphodiester of 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin (F420-0) to form polyglutamated F420 derivatives. Publication Abstract from PubMed Cofactor F420 is an electron carrier with a major role in the oxidoreductive reactions of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the causative agent of tuberculosis (TB). A gamma-glutamyl ligase catalyzes the final steps of the F420 biosynthesis pathway by successive additions of L-glutamate residues to F420-0, producing a poly-gamma-glutamate tail. The enzyme responsible for this reaction in Archaea (CofE) comprises a single domain and produces F420-2 as the major species. The homologous Mtb enzyme, FbiB, is a two-domain protein and produces F420 with predominantly 5-7 L-glutamate residues in the poly-gamma-glutamate tail. The N-terminal domain of FbiB is homologous to CofE with an annotated gamma-glutamyl ligase activity, whereas the C-terminal domain has sequence similarity to an FMN-dependent family of nitroreductase enzymes. Here we demonstrate that full-length FbiB adds multiple L-glutamate residues to F420-0 in vitro to produce F420-5 after 24 hours; communication between the two domains is critical for full gamma-glutamyl ligase activity. We also present crystal structures of the C-terminal domain of FbiB in apo, F420-0 and FMN bound states, displaying distinct sites for F420-0 and FMN ligands that partially overlap. Finally, we discuss the features of a full-length structural model produced by small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and its implications for the role of N- and C-terminal domains in catalysis. Elongation of the poly-gamma-glutamate tail of F420 requires both domains of the F420:gamma-glutamyl ligase (FbiB) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.,Bashiri G, Rehan AM, Sreebhavan S, Baker HM, Baker EN, Squire CJ J Biol Chem. 2016 Feb 9. pii: jbc.M115.689026. PMID:26861878 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA