5j02
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Structure of the lariat form of a chimeric derivative of the Oceanobacillus iheyensis group II intron in the presence of NH4+, MG2+ and an inactive 5' exon.
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Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedThe 2'-5' branch of nuclear premessenger introns is believed to have been inherited from self-splicing group II introns, which are retrotransposons of bacterial origin. Our crystal structures at 3.4 and 3.5 angstrom of an excised group II intron in branched ("lariat") form show that the 2'-5' branch organizes a network of active-site tertiary interactions that position the intron terminal 3'-hydroxyl group into a configuration poised to initiate reverse splicing, the first step in retrotransposition. Moreover, the branchpoint and flanking helices must undergo a base-pairing switch after branch formation. A group II-based model of the active site of the nuclear splicing machinery (the spliceosome) is proposed. The crucial role of the lariat conformation in active-site assembly and catalysis explains its prevalence in modern splicing. Crystal structures of a group II intron lariat primed for reverse splicing.,Costa M, Walbott H, Monachello D, Westhof E, Michel F Science. 2016 Dec 2;354(6316). pii: aaf9258. PMID:27934709[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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This page was last modified 10:40, 6 September 2023.