5jx8

New improved structure of D4 in trigonal space group

spinqualitylabelsall models 5jx8, resolution 2.00Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5jx8 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Vaccinia virus WR. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å Ligands: GOL, SO4 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function UNG_VACCW Excises uracil residues from the DNA which can arise as a result of misincorporation of dUMP residues by DNA polymerase or due to deamination of cytosine. Also part of a heterodimeric processivity factor which potentiates the DNA polymerase activity. Binds to DNA (By similarity). Publication Abstract from PubMed Uracil-DNA glycosylases are ubiquitous enzymes, which play a key role repairing damages in DNA and in maintaining genomic integrity by catalyzing the first step in the base excision repair pathway. Within the superfamily of uracil-DNA glycosylases family I enzymes or UNGs are specific for recognizing and removing uracil from DNA. These enzymes feature conserved structural folds, active site residues and use common motifs for DNA binding, uracil recognition and catalysis. Within this family the enzymes of poxviruses are unique and most remarkable in terms of amino acid sequences, characteristic motifs and more importantly for their novel non-enzymatic function in DNA replication. UNG of vaccinia virus, also known as D4, is the most extensively characterized UNG of the poxvirus family. D4 forms an unusual heterodimeric processivity factor by attaching to a poxvirus-specific protein A20, which also binds to the DNA polymerase E9 and recruits other proteins necessary for replication. D4 is thus integrated in the DNA polymerase complex, and its DNA-binding and DNA scanning abilities couple DNA processivity and DNA base excision repair at the replication fork. The adaptations necessary for taking on the new function are reflected in the amino acid sequence and the three-dimensional structure of D4. An overview of the current state of the knowledge on the structure-function relationship of D4 is provided here. Poxvirus uracil-DNA glycosylase-An unusual member of the family I uracil-DNA glycosylases.,Schormann N, Zhukovskaya N, Bedwell G, Nuth M, Gillilan R, Prevelige PE, Ricciardi RP, Banerjee S, Chattopadhyay D Protein Sci. 2016 Dec;25(12):2113-2131. doi: 10.1002/pro.3058. Epub 2016 Nov 2. PMID:27684934 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also DNA glycosylase 3D structures

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA