5kgt

Crystal structure of 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid synthase (BioA) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, complexed with an inhibitor optimized from HTS lead: 1-[4-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)carbonylpiperidin-1-yl]phenyl]ethanone

spinqualitylabelsall models 5kgt, resolution 2.25Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5kgt is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis variant bovis AF2122/97. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.25Å Ligands: 6SQ, PLP Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function BIOA_MYCBO Catalyzes the transfer of the alpha-amino group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid (KAPA) to form 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA). It is the only animotransferase known to utilize SAM as an amino donor. Publication Abstract from PubMed The pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent transaminase BioA catalyzes the second step in the biosynthesis of biotin in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and is an essential enzyme for bacterial survival and persistence in vivo. A promising BioA inhibitor 6 containing an N-aryl, N'-benzoylpiperazine scaffold was previously identified by target-based whole-cell screening. Here, we explore the structure-activity relationships (SAR) through the design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of a systematic series of analogues of the original hit using a structure-based drug design strategy, which was enabled by cocrystallization of several analogues with BioA. To confirm target engagement and discern analogues with off-target activity, each compound was evaluated against wild-type (WT) Mtb in biotin-free and -containing medium as well as BioA under- and overexpressing Mtb strains. Conformationally constrained derivative 36 emerged as the most potent analogue with a KD of 76 nM against BioA and a minimum inhibitory concentration of 1.7 muM (0.6 mug/mL) against Mtb in biotin-free medium. Structure-Based Optimization of Pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate-Dependent Transaminase Enzyme (BioA) Inhibitors that Target Biotin Biosynthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.,Liu F, Dawadi S, Maize KM, Dai R, Park SW, Schnappinger D, Finzel BC, Aldrich CC J Med Chem. 2017 Jul 13;60(13):5507-5520. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00189. Epub, 2017 Jun 22. PMID:28594172 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Aminotransferase 3D structures 7%2C8-diaminopelargonic acid synthase 3D structures

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