5x3h

The Y81G mutant of the UNG crystal structure from Nitratifractor salsuginis

spinqualitylabelsall models 5x3h, resolution 2.50Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5x3h is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Nitratifractor salsuginis DSM 16511. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function E6WYZ8_NITSE Publication Abstract from PubMed The uracil DNA glycosylase superfamily consists of at least six families with a diverse specificity towards DNA base damage. Family 1 UNG exhibits exclusive specificity on uracil-containing DNA. Here, we report a family 1 UNG homolog from Nitratifractor salsuginis with distinct biochemical features that differentiate it from conventional family 1 UNGs. Globally, the crystal structure of N. salsuginis UNG shows a few additional secondary structural elements. Biochemical and enzyme kinetic analysis, coupled with structural determination, molecular modeling and molecular dynamics simulations, shows that N. salsuginis UNG contains a salt bridge network that plays an important role in DNA backbone interactions. Disruption of the amino acid residues involved in the salt bridges greatly impedes the enzymatic activity. A tyrosine residue in motif 1 (GQDPY) is one of the distinct sequence features setting family 1 UNG apart from other families. The crystal structure of Y81G mutant indicates that several subtle changes may account for its inactivity. Unlike the conventional family 1 UNG enzymes, N. salsuginis UNG is not inhibited by Ugi, a potent inhibitor specific for family 1 UNG. This study underscores the diversity of paths that a uracil DNA glycosylase may take to acquire its unique structural and biochemical properties during evolution. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. An Unconventional Family 1 Uracil DNA Glycosylase in Nitratifractor salsuginis.,Li J, Chen R, Yang Y, Zhang Z, Fang GC, Xie W, Cao W FEBS J. 2017 Oct 4. doi: 10.1111/febs.14285. PMID:28977725 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also DNA glycosylase 3D structures

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