6n6c

Vibrio cholerae Oligoribonuclease bound to pAA

spinqualitylabelsall models 6n6c, resolution 1.62Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 6n6c is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Vibrio cholerae and Synthetic construct. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.619Å Ligands: NA Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function ORN_VIBCH 3'-to-5' exoribonuclease specific for small oligoribonucleotides.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00045] Publication Abstract from PubMed Degradation of RNA polymers, an ubiquitous process in all cells, is catalyzed by specific subsets of endo- and exoribonucleases that together recycle RNA fragments into nucleotide monophosphate. In gamma-proteobacteria, 3-'5' exoribonucleases comprise up to eight distinct enzymes. Among them, Oligoribonuclease (Orn) is unique as its activity is required for clearing short RNA fragments, which is important for cellular fitness. However, the molecular basis of Orn's unique cellular function remained unclear. Here, we show that Orn exhibits exquisite substrate preference for diribonucleotides. Crystal structures of substrate-bound Orn reveal an active site optimized for diribonucleotides. While other cellular RNases process oligoribonucleotides down to diribonucleotide entities, Orn is the one and only diribonucleotidase that completes the terminal step of RNA degradation. Together, our studies indicate RNA degradation as a step-wise process with a dedicated enzyme for the clearance of a specific intermediate pool, diribonucleotides, that affects cellular physiology and viability. A dedicated diribonucleotidase resolves a key bottleneck for the terminal step of RNA degradation.,Kim SK, Lormand JD, Weiss CA, Eger KA, Turdiev H, Turdiev A, Winkler WC, Sondermann H, Lee VT Elife. 2019 Jun 21;8. pii: 46313. doi: 10.7554/eLife.46313. PMID:31225796 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Exonuclease 3D structures Ribonuclease 3D structures

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