6vis

The Crystal Structure of Domain-Swapped Trimer Q108K:K40D:T53A:R58L:Q38F:Q4F:V62E Variant of HCRBPII

spinqualitylabelsall models 6vis, resolution 2.79Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 6vis is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.79Å Ligands: GOL Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function RET2_HUMAN Intracellular transport of retinol. Publication Abstract from PubMed Domain-swapping is a mechanism for evolving new protein structure from extant scaffolds, and has been an efficient protein-engineering strategy for tailoring functional diversity. However, domain swapping can only be exploited if it can be controlled, especially in cases where various folds can coexist. Herein, we describe the structure of a domain-swapped trimer of the iLBP family member hCRBPII, and suggest a mechanism for domain-swapped trimerization. It is further shown that domain-swapped trimerization can be favored by strategic installation of a disulfide bond, thus demonstrating a strategy for fold control. We further show the domain-swapped trimer to be a useful protein design template by installing a high-affinity metal binding site through the introduction of a single mutation, taking advantage of its threefold symmetry. Together, these studies show how nature can promote oligomerization, stabilize a specific oligomer, and generate new function with minimal changes to the protein sequence. Human Cellular Retinol Binding Protein II Forms a Domain-Swapped Trimer Representing a Novel Fold and a New Template for Protein Engineering.,Ghanbarpour A, Santos EM, Pinger C, Assar Z, Hossaini Nasr S, Vasileiou C, Spence D, Borhan B, Geiger JH Chembiochem. 2020 Jun 30. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202000405. PMID:32608180 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Retinol-binding protein 3D structures

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